Dashain Vijayadashami
विजयादशमी
Also known as: Dashain, Bijaya Dashami, Vijaya Dashami, Bada Dashain
Dashain (Bada Dashain) is the biggest and longest Hindu festival in Nepal, celebrated across the country for fifteen days. It falls in the month of Ashwin, culminating in Vijaya Dashami — the tenth day — on the Shukla Dashami.
Significance
Dashain commemorates the victory of goddess Durga over the buffalo demon Mahishasura — a symbol of good triumphing over evil. The festival also marks the end of the monsoon and the start of the harvest season.
How it is celebrated
Day 1 (Ghatasthapana) marks the planting of jamara barley seeds in a holy pot. On the tenth day, elders apply tika and jamara on the foreheads of younger family members and give dakshina (blessings and money). Families travel long distances home to be together.
Traditional food
Mutton, sel roti, kheer, and homemade sweets. Nearly every family cooks a feast.
Travel & planning tips
Expect office closures for 3–5 days around Vijaya Dashami. Transport and flights fill up a month in advance.